They have struggled to be seen as legitimate interlocutors but, this time, this is it. Manuel Valls receives this Monday morning at Matignon student unions and students for a special social summit young people who do not speak its name. Faced with the challenge of labor bill, the Prime Minister has long balked, attempting to bypass the UNEF promoting Fage second student organization.
During his ads on the evolution of the text, March 14, the only measures for young people aimed to satisfy the latter allied claimed CFDT, particularly with extension the youth guarantee. But the Prime Minister finally had to resolve to start a dialogue with the National Union of Students of France, declaring the 1 st April “ready to watch” proposals . Last Wednesday, the UNEF but Fage and student unions were therefore bilateral received by Ministers of Education, Labour and Youth. Five days later, the head of government combines to present a set of measures for young people strongly protest inspired book of the UNEF.
The extension of student scholarships
“It will be very ambitious” , is promised to the government. The negotiation took place at the highest level of the executive, Francois Hollande and Manuel Valls involved themselves directly on the case.
Among the expected measures include the extension of student scholarships to the entrance into working life, as from September 2016. “a true answer to a real problem” , recognized the Minister of Education, Najat Vallaud-Belkacem, Wednesday. A range of four to six months is suggested. Pour scholarships – that benefit one third of students – four additional months to the end of schooling, would cost 100 million euros a year, according to our information. But this “search assistance job” should also be offered to graduates trying to enter the labor market after Bac and meet the criteria for university scholarships. In any case, it will be registered at employment center to ensure active research. The number of places in polytechnics, whose UNEF demand recovery, is also on the agenda.
Measures for apprentices
the government is also preparing measures for apprentices, particularly support in their curriculum. The UNEF called for the abolition of determining their remuneration age terminals. This is higher beyond 18 years and 21 years. The “discount” for minors and apprentices in the sights, but the device was announced to be weighed not shine potential employers by increasing the cost of using apprentices. The discussion on the subject was difficult.
In addition, a greater number of young people should benefit from the complementary component of universal health coverage (CMU-C). Again, the record will be the subject of heated debate, some arguing for the measure is for young people from broken families.
Emergency reconnect with youth
the ads set to make Manuel Valls will intervene while mobilization against El Khomri bill stalled. On 31 March, when 390,000 people, according to police, marched against the labor law, may have marked the high point of the mobilization against. Last Saturday, the third major event to the call of trade unions and students has gathered about 120,000 people throughout France. A new mobilization was announced for April 28. But if it looks back, the movement is still alive and takes another more political and less directly facing the labor law, in particular through the development of “Nights standing.” It could therefore last and become uncontrollable.
The extent of the announced measures should not only be judged by this yardstick. One year before the presidential election, it is urgent for Francois Hollande to reconnect with the youth, who had made this issue a priority during the presidential campaign of 2012. A recent survey Elabe ( “Les Echos” from April 8 ) shows that for 95% of the French, the youth situation has not improved since the beginning of the quinquennium. A final disavowal
Leila de Comarmond
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